Water technology
In the last decades, the need for clean surface water and the importance of drinking water have become clear. Specific consequences are the decentralisation of wastewater treatment (e.g. companies cleaning their wastewater before reuse) and the paradigm shift towards nutrient recovery. LIWET (Laboratory for Industrial Water and EcoTechnology) supports this movement through testing technologies on lab-scale, followed by upscaling to make sure these technologies can be implemented on industrial scale.
Advanced oxidation processes
In our research advanced oxidation processes (e.g. O3, UV/H2O2, plasma, UV-A/TiO2) are used to remove recalcitrant (organic) (micro)pollutants (e.g. pharmaceuticals) from different waste water streams such as secondary waste water treatment effluent and landfill leachate. Next to investigating removal, we are also looking at efficient monitoring, modelling and control techniques to optimize the treatment efficiency and the energy cost. For this spectral based surrogate measurements have our special attention.
Contact: prof. dr. ir. Stijn Van Hulle
Biological wastewater treatment
We are currently combining activated sludge processes (e.g. nitrification-denitrification and Anammox based processes) with other (physical-chemical) processes to establish performant integrated solutions for waste water treatment and re-use. Examples of such systems are landfill leachate treatment systems and treatment of catering businesses waste water for potable re-use.
Furthermore, we are focusing on microalgae-bacteria flocs (MaB-flocs) to treat e.g. sewage and wastewater from aquaculture. Algae can be incorporated into the activated sludge as they will provide oxygen and will take up nutrients. By harvesting these so called microalgae-bacteria flocs and drying them, they can be used for anaerobic digestion or the extraction of dyes (phycocyanin).
Finally, we are also developing respirometry based surrogate measurements to follow-up the above mentioned processes.
Contact: prof. dr. ir. Stijn Van Hulle
Physical-chemical water treatment
We are combining different techniques at lab-and pilot scale to come up with an integrated and optimized system for water treatment and re-use. Currently we are investigating for example the treatment of rainwater runoff for potable-use, the removal of exudate in hydroponic systems and the use of electrocoagulation-flotation for resource recovery.
Contact: prof. dr. ir. Stijn Van Hulle
Pilot demo-sites
In our lab, we have a scale-up philosophy. This means that we regularly participate in pilot and demonstration projects such as IQua and IMPROVED. Currently we are contributing to the interreg Vlaanderen-Nederland project SWO3G.
Contact: prof. dr. ir. Stijn Van Hulle